By Erik Elken/ABC-7

The argument could be made that no community has had to endure more since 2019 than the Borderland.

Twenty-three people were gunned down while shopping at the Cielo Vista Walmart on Aug. 3, 2019. Dozens more were wounded. A close-knit community was left reeling.

Months later, the world as we knew it changed with the onset of a global pandemic. 

Businesses and schools went virtual, restaurants and bars closed and countless entertainment options were canceled.

In November 2020, El Paso became the nation’s COVID-19 hotspot. Hospitals were bursting at the seams and the county had to rely on mobile morgues – refrigerated trailers outside the Medical Examiner’s Office – to store the bodies of COVID victims.

As of late February, El Paso County is reporting more than 3,200 lives lost due to COVID-19.

Mobile morgues were brought in to store bodies at an overwhelmed El Paso Medical Examiner’s Office. (Courtesy of ABC-7)

The stunning loss of life – in addition to the loss of everyone’s normal way of life – left many reeling and spiked a new demand in mental health services.

“We’ve been devastated the last two years with just crisis and trauma and complex grief, the loss of normalcy and companionship and family and closeness,” Celeste Nevarez, the chief of clinical services at Emergence Health Network, said. “The overall mental health of our community is something I’m deeply concerned about.”

A surge in crisis hotline calls

Emergence Health Network, which provides mental health and intellectual/developmental disability services to El Paso County residents, saw an exponential rise in the number of calls to its crisis hotline.

Calls to the crisis hotline grew from 40 in August 2018 to 484 in August 2019, the month of the mass shooting. A slight decline followed, but the call volume remained above 200 monthly before rising again during the pandemic in 2020.

Twenty-three people were killed in a mass shooting at the Cielo Vista Walmart on Aug. 3, 2019. (Courtesy of ABC-7)


“The loss of job, changes in our social life, our financial life, all areas of our lives have been impacted in the last 24 months. The mind and the body are connected by the neck. If it is affecting the rest of our body, it’s definitely affecting our mental health,” Nevarez said.

Leonard Martinez, a lifelong El Pasoan, first addressed his mental health more than a decade ago. He was diagnosed with depression, anxiety and panic disorder and began seeing a psychiatrist. Monthly visits became less frequent over time and he even went more than a year without a single visit.

That was until the onset of the pandemic.

“Things were becoming a bit dire during the pandemic, just overwhelming thinking of the illnesses that people were getting and going to the hospital,” Martinez said.

He cited the images of the lockdown in Italy as the moment it became real – and he recognized he needed to seek more help.

“There is a part of you that thinks maybe I’m even a loser. Like, I thought I defeated this. I thought I had been victorious over this. There is that tiny voice that says that, but that’s not the case. That first obstacle is ourselves and trusting your gut something is off. The first step is the scariest, but it’s the one that leads you on the path to good mental health,.” Martinez said.

Erik Elken speaks with Leonard Martinez, a mental health advocate. (Courtesy of ABC-7)

Rise in demand for mental health help

At face value, the surge in crisis hotline calls could be a cause for concern. There is no question the Borderland has endured significant trauma in recent years.

But the rise in calls also means there is more willingness to ask for help.

“That was once an untouchable topic,” Nevarez said. “In the last few years, more and more people have really normalized that, which is great because people are reaching out. It doesn’t have to be a mental health crisis or a meltdown or mental breakdown. It can be, ‘I’m just not feeling my best self.’”

It’s not just Emergence Health Network seeing that rise in demand. 

The El Paso Child Guidance Center just broke ground this month on a $3 million expansion to serve the rising demand. Just this past January alone, the center helped 1,400 children – 76% more in one month than the number of children it saw in all of 2018.

Erik Elken interviews Celeste Nevarez of Emergence Health Network. (Courtesy of ABC-7)

Nevarez believes as more people get comfortable with the idea of reaching out and making that initial call, the Borderland’s overall mental health will improve.

“My concern is for the folks that do not reach out and are continuously suffering in silence, whether it be through the complex trauma of August 3, or the changes during Covid-19. Whatever traumas they’ve endured are compounding over time and it can become a more serious issue.”


Available mental health resources in the Borderland

Emergence Health Network

EHN Crisis Hotline: (915) 779-1800

Toll Free Crisis Hotline: 1-877-562-6467

General Services: (915) 887-3410

201 E. Main, Suite 600

El Paso, TX 79901


El Paso Child Guidance Center

2701 Yandell Dr.

El Paso, TX 79903

(915) 562-1999


NAMI El Paso

201 East Main St., Ste. 600

El Paso, TX 79901

(915) 778-5726


Amistad Family Counseling Center

3210 Dyer St. 

El Paso, TX 79930

(915) 298-1132


Project Vida Health Center Telehealth

3607 Rivera Ave.

El Paso, TX 79905

(915) 465-1191


El Paso United – Aug. 3 Family Resiliency Center

6314 Delta Dr.

El Paso, TX 79905

(915) 775-2783

Statewide COVID-19 Mental Health Support Line

(833) 986-1919

24/7, toll-free

Cover photo: Mental health advocate Leonard Martinez wears an El Paso Strong wristband.

This story was produced as part of the Puente News Collaborative, a binational partnership of news organizations in Ciudad Juárez and El Paso.